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なぜ、ZFC公理まで遡らなくても数学が出来るの?



669 名前:現代数学の系譜 雑談 [2024/12/16(月) 18:55:21.53 ID:24IgbVxn.net]
>>625
>以下の式が理解できないの?
>∀x.((∀(y∈x).ψ(y))→ψ(x))→∀z.ψ(z)

ご苦労さまです
それ解説ついているでしょ?(下記)
 >>612より
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epsilon-induction
Epsilon-induction
Statement
The schema is for any given property ψ of sets and states that, if for every set
x, the truth of ψ(x) follows from the truth of ψ for all elements of
x, then this property ψ holds for all sets. In symbols:
∀x.((∀(y∈x).ψ(y))→ψ(x))→∀z.ψ(z)
Note that for the "bottom case" where x denotes the empty set {}, the subexpression
∀(y∈x).ψ(y) is vacuously true for all propositions and so that implication is proven by just proving ψ({})}.
In words, if a property is persistent when collecting any sets with that property into a new set and is true for the empty set, then the property is simply true for all sets. Said differently, persistence of a property with respect to set formation suffices to reach each set in the domain of discourse.
(引用終り)

なお、追加で下記など ご参考まで

www.researchgate.net/publication/2480936_Set_Theory_for_Verification_II_Induction_and_Recursion
Set Theory for Verification: II
Induction and Recursion
Lawrence C. Paulson
Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge
April 1995 Minor revisions, September 2000

5.2 De¯ning an In






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